Migraine Without Aura: Migraine Aura Without Headache

Read all about migraine without aura. There is no cure for migraine headache of this type, but there is migraine headache treatment for it.

What is it?

Migraines without aura are headaches that are associated with the changes in the size of the arteries inside and around the individual’s skull. The process of a migraine headache begins when the blood vessels contract, then vascular dilation occurs and the migraine starts. The blood vessels are believed to be inflamed and swollen at this point, and the pain associated with the headache is caused by the inflammation. These migraines without aura mean that an individual does not experience any type of neurological manifestations before the beginning of the migraine. Migraine sufferers can expect to experience between two to four headaches per month. They mostly affect women, and begin between the ages of ten and forty-six.

What can cause them?

Migraines without aura affect approximately eleven out of one hundred individuals. Migraine headaches are caused by an unusual amount of brain activity, the activity is usually triggered by food, stress, or some other factor. It is imperative for individuals suffering from migraine headaches to know what some of the causes are and be able to identify any of them as triggers to their migraines. These include foods such as red wine, cheese, figs beans, chocolate, onions, dairy products, hot dogs, bacon and some fruits. Other causes of migraines include an allergic reaction to something, exposure to bright lights or loud noises, lack of sleep, being exposed to tobacco smoke, use of alcohol or caffeine and in some cases stress.

What are the symptoms involved?

An individual can experience a wide variety of symptoms when a migraine headache is happening. Some of the common symptoms include a throbbing headache, dizziness, vertigo, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. An individual may also experience a need to sleep or some sort of neck pain or discomfort. Some of these symptoms can be severe or dull, and many times a migraine can last anywhere from six to forty-eight hours.

How can it be diagnosed?

An individual experiencing migraine headache should speak with their doctor, so that he or she can rule out any other causes of these headaches. Your doctor will then get a list of your symptoms, medical and family history, and conduct a physical exam. On some occasions, the physician may want to conduct an MRI, just to rule out any other disorders or conditions that might be causing these headaches.

What treatments are available?

There is no real cure for migraines, what you can do is learn how to get the symptoms under control and to limit further attacks. Most times an individual will need to be secluded in a dark and quiet room. They should drink plenty of fluids, if they have been experiencing vomiting. Many times medications are used to relieve the symptoms. These include ibuprofen and acetaminophen; these over the counter drugs are considered the first line of defense. Some other drugs are prescribed such as Cafergot or Fioricet, to help constrict the arteries of the head and reduce the severity of the headache.  Once treatments are recommended a person should keep track of their health, some medications cause possible side effects and your doctor will have to be notified if you experience any.

How can it be prevented?

In order to prevent migraines, and you may not be able to totally do that, an individual should recognize the triggers that may be causing the attacks, and reduce or eliminate those things. Some medications such as topamax, clonidine, and ergonovine have had some success in the past in preventing migraines before the onset.

An individual, who is experiencing migraines, should seek out professional care if it lasts longer than a couple of days or if the symptoms become unbearable. Some of the symptoms that are associated with migraines with aura can be difficult to control, and an individual will to continually see their doctor and have their conditions monitored. Many times medications and treatments that were used in the past are no longer effective and they need to be changed as symptoms worsen or lessen. A treatments are designed individuals suffering from migraines without aura are better able to identify the early warning signs are can take the necessary preventive steps to lessen the severity of the headache.

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