Ocular Migraine is a neurological syndrome characterized by abnormal visual sensations, sometimes accompanied by headaches, nausea and vomiting. It may also cause heightened sensitivity to sound and light. Ocular migraine typically focuses on that part of aura in which visual symptoms predominate. Unlike normal migraine, there may never be an actual headache.

Ocular migraines are not usually treated in any specific way. Since ocular migraine is also triggered by same factors as regular migraine, so prevention is the best treatment for it. Every effort should be made to avoid any triggers of ocular migraine. These include reducing the stress levels; taking adequate sleep, adjusting the diet, stop smoking. In addition, establish a regular pattern of sleeping and waking up. Also avoid using birth control pills as contraceptives. Try to use another female contraceptive.

Preventive measures are often coupled with prophylactic or symptomatic pharmacologic treatment. During acute attacks, it is advisable to rest in a quite, dark room until the symptoms fade away. One thing you can do to avoid nausea and to increase your ability to focus on objects is to sit in a dark and lonely lace. Some doctors prescribe a normal analgesic such as aspirin to the patients. This helps in dealing with headache that usually follows ocular migraines. Some patients have also reported that it is good to take a nap when you are low as it can reduce the exhausted emotion next the illustration commotion and also reduce the collision of the annoyance.

If you had a history of visual impairment problems, then it is necessary to visit your doctor to make sure that these problems are caused by ocular migraine and not by some problem of the eye itself. Maintaining a log of what foods were eaten and the activities taking place at the time of attack might help in identifying the triggers and reduce its occurrence.

The medicines used for treatment of regular migraines should not be used for treatment of ocular migraines. This is because these medicines reduce the enlargement of blood vessels reducing the pressure on the nerves. But these medicines might have a destructing effect on blood vessels of retina and might even lead to lost vision.

Since there is no treatment for ocular migraines, so it is better to prevent their occurrence rather than treating their symptoms every time they occur.

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